Anion Exchange Membrane Electrolyser (AEM)

Pure Flow, Green Future: Advanced thermoplastic piping systems for a sustainable hydrogen production.

Application

Enhanced Efficiency and Durability

In an Anion Exchange Membrane (AEM) electrolyzer, electrical energy splits water into hydrogen and oxygen through an electrochemical reaction in the AEM stack. The stack contains multiple cells, each separated by an anion exchange membrane into anode and cathode half-cells. Water oxidizes at the anode to produce oxygen, protons, and electrons, while at the cathode, protons react with electrons to generate hydrogen. To enhance conductivity and efficiency, a low-concentration alkaline solution like potassium hydroxide (KOH) is used. 

Our PROGEF Standard (PP-H) piping solutions meet the requirements to handle KOH solutions, depending on the lye's concentration level of 1-3% . PROGEF PP-H pipes offer low leach-out values, minimizing the release of ions and total organic carbon (TOC) into the KOH-water mix and preventing contamination that could affect the electrolyser’s stack

Additionally, our PVC-U systems provide exceptional chemical and corrosion resistance suitable for temperatures ranging from 0°C to 60°C. Our welded PVC-U system, complete with fittings and valves, ensures efficient processes and a long operational lifespan.

FAQs

How does water quality affect an electrolyzer's performance and longevity, and how can polymer piping systems help to prevent impurities in the water used for electrolyzers?

Water quality significantly impacts the performance and longevity of an electrolyzer. Impurities in the water can result in the accumulation of ions and other impurites in the membrane, leading to degradation and reduced system efficiency. 

Using high-purity water, such as Type II and Type III defined by American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), can help mitigate these risks by minimizing the presence of contaminants that may harm the electrolyzer stack. Polymer piping systems are highly effective in preserving water purity in electrolyzers. 

Unlike metal piping systems, polymers are resistant to corrosion and do not introduce impurities into the water, ensuring that it remains free from contaminants that could affect the performance of the electrolyzer.

How does an Anion Exchange electrolyzer work?

An anion exchange membrane (AEM) electrolyzer is a device that uses electricity to split water into hydrogen and oxygen. It works by enabling the movement of anions, particularly hydroxide ions (OH⁻), from the cathode to the anode through a special membrane, while preventing cations from passing through.

  • Electrolysis Process: At the cathode (negative electrode), water molecules are reduced by electricity, producing hydrogen gas (H₂) and hydroxide ions (OH⁻). The hydroxide ions then migrate through the anion exchange membrane to the anode.
  • Anode Reaction: The anode (positive electrode) oxidizes the hydroxide ions, releasing oxygen gas (O₂) and water.

 

How does GF Piping Systems assist in the selection of polymer materials for AEM electrolysers?

We are pleased to offer a comprehensive range of polymer piping solutions designed to meet the requirements of the AEM electrolysers piping systems. Our products are meticulously engineered to deliver high chemical resistance, durability, and straightforward installation.

Utilizing our Chemical Resistance Tool Chemical Resistance Tool - we empower you to meticulously choose the most appropriate materials for your application, thereby optimizing the efficiency and longevity of your electrolyser system. This tool enables you to input the chemicals and conditions your system will encounter, and subsequently provides recommendations on suitable materials based on their chemical resistance properties. 

Should you require any further assistance or have inquiries, please do not hesitate to get in touch with our team of experts. Speak to an Expert - GF Piping Systems (gfps.com)

Which solutions are available to better control and monitor the flow of media via piping systems of the AEM electrolyser system?

Our range of  process automation solutions aim at improving the efficiency and reliability of applications like AEM electrolysers. 

Among our offerings are: 

  • Actuators: GF Piping Systems provides a diverse selection of actuators for valves meticulously designed for precise control of fluid flow within the electrolyser system, ensuring high reliability and an extended service life. 
  • Sensors: Our range of sensors is tailored to monitor and regulate various parameters within the electrolyser system. This includes for example: 
    • Conductivity Sensors, which measure water conductivity to ensure it meets the required purity standards for optimal electrolyser performance.
    • Flow Sensors, which monitor the flow rate of water and other fluids to ensure consistent and efficient operation. 

By integrating these automation solutions, users can achieve enhanced control, monitoring, and optimization of their AEM electrolyser system, ultimately resulting in improved performance and reduced operational costs. For more visit our Process Automation page.

Would you like to know more?

Click here to schedule a consultation with one of our experts and discuss your project requirements or any further questions you may have.

Georg Fischer Piping Systems Pvt. Ltd

96 Lal Bahadur Shastri Road

400083 Mumbai

India

GF logo on the headquarters building